The Etymology of “Mantis”

The praying mantis (Mantis religiosa) and other insects in the order Mantodea get their name from the Greek mantis, literally "one who divines, a seer, prophet," which in turn is from mainesthai, "be inspired." Many people misinterpret the name as "preying mantis," partially thanks to the fact that many mantis species are excellent ambush hunters… Continue reading The Etymology of “Mantis”

The Etymology of “Carpenter”

"Carpenter" is from the Late Latin carpentum ("wagon, carriage, cart"), with a maker of wooden carts known as an artifex carpentarius. In English, "carpenter" replaced the word treowwyrhta, literally "tree-wright." "Carpenter" began to replace treowwyrhta in the 1300s, adopted from the Anglo-French carpenter (Old North French carpentier) and first specifically referring to someone who does… Continue reading The Etymology of “Carpenter”